ECALL & ERA-GLONASS
The installation of automated, eCall emergency call technology has been mandatory for new car models since April 1st, 2018. According to EU regulation 2015/758, car manufacturers must integrate the eCall system in all new models – passenger cars (M1) and light commercial vehicles (N1). In order to be approved, newly introduced eCall systems must demonstrate the requirements set out in EU Regulation 2017/79.
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS FOR ECALL SYSTEMS
ACCORDING TO EU 2017/79
- UN-ECE pre-test
- ECall pre-test
- CEN EN 16454 / ETSI TS 103412 end-to-end
- Compliance testing
- ETSI TS 126269 in-band modem test
- ECall protocol test (GCF WI147)
- Individual advice on the emergency call system
ACCORDING TO UN-R 144
These new UN regulations, which became enforceable in July of 2018, are part of the “Global Decade of Action for Road Safety”, a plan proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly to reduce road accidents around the world. Regulation UN-R 144 applies to member states of the UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission). Depending on the type of approval, requirements for eCall systems that go beyond EU requirements can be verified here.- Testing the mechanical strength of emergency call systems after serious accidents
- Post-crash battery test
- Electromagnetic compatibility (UN-R 10)
- Navigation – position accuracy
- Crash test
- Audio quality of hands-free kits (ITU-T P.1140)
- Display and operation test (human-machine interface)
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS FOR ERA-GLONASS SYSTEMS
- iGOST 33466 / GOST R 54618 Vehicle-independent emergency call system compliance test methods for electromagnetic compatibility, environmental and mechanical testing
- iGOST 33467 / GOST R 55530 Functional test of internal vehicle emergency call systems and data transmission protocols
- iGOST 33468 / GOST R 55531 Audio quality of hands-free kits
- iGOST 33469 / GOST R 55532 Accident detection test
- iGOST 33470 / GOST R 55533 Test methods for the wireless communication module of the on-board emergency call system
- iGOST 33471 / GOST R 55534 Test methods for the on-board emergency call system navigation module Certification process for ERA-GLONASS